Planning a 10-day itinerary in Egypt can be a fantastic way to explore the country’s rich history, culture, and natural beauty. Here’s a suggested itinerary that covers Egypt’s most iconic sites, from the Pyramids to the Nile River, while allowing for a mix of exploration and relaxation.
Day 1: Arrival in Cairo
- Arrive in Cairo: After your flight, take the day to rest and acclimate to the local time zone.
- Explore Cairo: If you have energy, visit some nearby attractions:
- Khan El Khalili Bazaar: A historic market where you can shop for souvenirs like jewelry, spices, and traditional crafts.
- Cairo Opera House (if interested in the arts).
Day 2: Giza Pyramids and Sphinx
- Morning: Visit the Giza Plateau to see the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Sphinx, and the surrounding pyramids.
- Afternoon: Explore the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, which holds an extensive collection of artifacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun.
- Evening: Enjoy a Nile River dinner cruise with entertainment.
Day 3: Cairo to Luxor
- Morning: Fly or take a sleeper train from Cairo to Luxor.
- Afternoon: Start your visit with the Karnak Temple, one of the largest temple complexes in Egypt.
- Evening: Visit Luxor Temple, especially beautiful when lit up at night.
Day 4: West Bank of Luxor
- Morning: Explore the Valley of the Kings, where you can see the tombs of pharaohs, including Tutankhamun's tomb.
- Afternoon: Visit the Temple of Hatshepsut, a stunning mortuary temple dedicated to the female pharaoh.
- Evening: Relax or take a stroll along the Nile promenade.
Day 5: Luxor to Aswan
- Morning: Take a morning train or flight to Aswan.
- Afternoon: Visit Philae Temple, located on an island in the Nile and dedicated to the goddess Isis.
- Evening: Enjoy the local atmosphere, perhaps take a boat ride on the Nile or visit the Aswan High Dam for a scenic sunset view.
Day 6: Abu Simbel Day Trip
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How to plan a 10 day Egypt itinerary
How to plan a 10 day Egypt itinerary
- Morning: Take a day trip (either by plane or road) to Abu Simbel, the massive temples built by Ramses II. They are one of the most spectacular archaeological sites in Egypt.
- Evening: Return to Aswan for a relaxed evening.
Day 7: Nile River Cruise (Aswan to Luxor)
- Morning to Afternoon: Embark on a Nile River cruise between Aswan and Luxor. A multi-day cruise offers a relaxing way to see the sights along the river, including:
- Kom Ombo Temple
- Edfu Temple (dedicated to the god Horus)
- Enjoy the scenery of rural Egypt as you float down the Nile.
Day 8: Return to Luxor
- Morning: Arrive back in Luxor, and have time to relax or explore any remaining sights like the Luxor Museum.
- Afternoon: Visit the Mummification Museum to learn about ancient Egyptian burial practices.
- Evening: Enjoy a traditional Egyptian meal at a local restaurant.
Day 9: Cairo and Islamic Cairo
- Morning: Fly back to Cairo.
- Afternoon: Visit Islamic Cairo, home to many important Islamic landmarks, including:
- The Citadel of Saladin and Mohamed Ali Mosque.
- The Hanging Church and Coptic Cairo, home to many ancient Christian sites.
- Evening: Explore more of Cairo or shop for souvenirs at Khan El Khalili Bazaar.
Day 10: Alexandria Day Trip
- Morning: Take a day trip to Alexandria (approximately 2.5-3 hours by car or train from Cairo). Visit:
- The Library of Alexandria, one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world.
- The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa and the Roman Theater.
- Afternoon: Relax by the Mediterranean coast, visiting the Fort of Qaitbay, built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria.
- Evening: Return to Cairo for your flight home or to unwind at your hotel.
Tips for Planning Your Trip
- Transportation: While Egypt has domestic flights and trains, the most efficient way to travel between cities like Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan is by plane. You can also take sleeper trains for a more scenic experience.
- Local Etiquette: Respect local customs, especially when visiting religious sites. Modest clothing is recommended for both men and women.
- Guides: Hiring a knowledgeable guide can enhance your experience, especially at archaeological sites.
- Weather: Egypt’s weather is mostly hot and dry, especially in the summer months, so plan your outdoor activities during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat.
This itinerary ensures you get to experience Egypt’s most famous historical and cultural highlights while allowing for a bit of relaxation. It’s a mix of exploration, discovery, and enjoyment, offering a well-rounded introduction to the ancient wonders and modern life of Egypt.